Var dog magellan
10 Surprising Facts About Magellan’s Circumnavigation of the Globe
On October 21, Magellan finally entered the strait that he had been seeking and that came to bear his name. It was used to flavor food, but Europeans also believed that its essence could improve vision, its powder could relieve fevers and that it could enhance intercourse when mixed with milk. Little was known about the geography beyond South America at that time, and Magellan optimistically estimated that the trip across the Pacific would be rapid.
While at the court Magellan was exposed to stories of the great Portuguese and Spanish rivalry for sea exploration and dominance over the spice trade in the East Indies, especially the Spice Islands, or Moluccas, in modern Indonesia. There the ships sailed southward, hugging the coast in search of the fabled strait that would allow passage through South America. In fact, extremely rough waters are not uncommon in the Pacific Ocean, where tsunamis, typhoons and hurricanes have done serious damage to the Pacific Islands and Pacific Rim nations throughout history.
Magellan commanded the lead ship Trinidad and was accompanied by four other ships: the San Antonio , the Conception , the Victoria and the Santiago. In he joined the enormous ship, 15,soldier force sent by King Manuel to Morocco to challenge the Moroccan governor who refused to pay its yearly tribute to the Portuguese empire. On August 10, Magellan bade farewell to his wife and young son, neither of whom he would ever see again, and the Armada De Moluccas set sail.
The voyage was long and dangerous, and only one ship returned home three years later. Did you know? In , a frustrated Magellan renounced his Portuguese nationality and relocated to Spain to seek royal support for his venture. Europeans had reached the Spice Islands by sailing east, but none had yet to sail west from Europe to reach the other side of the globe. With those disastrous events behind them, the fleet left Port San Julian five months later when fierce seasonal storms abated.
While there he was seriously wounded in a skirmish, which left him with a limp for the rest of his life. Magellan was now closer than ever to reaching the Spice Islands, but when the Cebu asked for his help in fighting their neighbors on the island of Mactan, Magellan agreed. In fact, it took three months for the fleet to make its way slowly across the vast Mar Pacifico. Easy Refills with Autoship. Magellan quickly quelled the uprising, executing one of the captains and leaving another mutinous captain behind.
Low Prices. Clove was the most valuable spice in Europe during Magellan's day. The king refused his petition repeatedly. Licensed Pharmacists. In the early days of the navigation of the strait, the crew of the San Antonio forced its captain to desert, and the ship turned and fled across the Atlantic Ocean back to Spain. They were the first known Europeans to see the great ocean, which Magellan named Mar Pacifico, the Pacific Ocean, for its apparent peacefulness, a stark contrast to the dangerous waters of the strait from which he had just emerged.
The voyage through the Strait of Magellan was treacherous and cold, and many sailors continued to mistrust their leader and grumble about the dangers of the journey ahead. Meanwhile Magellan had sent the Santiago to explore the route ahead, where it was shipwrecked during a terrible storm. Magellan was determined to be the first to do so. When Magellan arrived in Seville in October , he had no connections and spoke little Spanish.
The Portuguese easily overwhelmed the Moroccan forces, and Magellan stayed on in Morocco. He assumed he would command a swift victory with his superior European weapons, and against the advice of his men, Magellan himself led the attack. Portugal and Spain led the competition for early control over this critical commodity. Ferdinand Magellan c. Just 18 years old at the time, King Charles I granted his support to Magellan, who in turn promised the young king that his westward sea voyage would bring immeasurable riches to Spain.
In the 15th century, spices were at the epicenter of the world economy, much like oil is today. The fleet reached South America a little more than one month later. Chewy Pharmacy is that Simple! By now an experienced seaman, Magellan approached King Manuel of Portugal to seek his support for a westward voyage to the Spice Islands. Magellan himself was killed in battle on the voyage, but his ambitious expedition proved that the globe could be circled by sea and that the world was much larger than had previously been imagined.
Highly valued for flavoring and preserving food as well as masking the taste of meat gone bad, spices like cinnamon, clove, nutmeg and especially black pepper were extremely valuable. In , Magellan and his brother were assigned to a Portuguese fleet headed for India. The Mactanese fought fiercely, and Magellan fell when he was shot with a poison arrow. Ferdinand Magellan died on April 27, In the end, only the Victoria completed the voyage around the world and arrived back in Seville, Spain, in September with a heavy cargo of spices but with only 18 men from the original crew, including Italian scholar and explorer Antonio Pigafetta.
Since spices could not be cultivated in cold and arid Europe, no effort was spared to discover the quickest sea route to the Spice Islands.
In search of fame and fortune, Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan c. En route he discovered what is now known as the Strait of Magellan and became the first European to cross the Pacific Ocean. 24/7 Customer Care. Over the next seven years, Magellan participated in several expeditions in India, Southeast Asia, and Africa and was wounded in several battles.
Ferdinand Magellan
Add Your Vet and Pet Rx Info, then Chewy Handles the Rest. Experience our planet's natural beauty and examine how climate change impacts all living creatures in this ambitious documentary of spectacular this. Intrigued by the promise of fame and riches, Magellan developed an interest in maritime discovery in those early years.